tomfoolery
/tɔm'fu:ləri/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: - Foolish or senseless behavior: Tomfoolery refers to silly, foolish, or nonsensical actions, often done in a playful or unserious manner. It implies behavior that is trivial, lacking in seriousness, or not sensible.
Usage
Tomfoolery is used to describe acts that are silly, ridiculous, or lacking in good sense. It often carries a tone of light-hearted criticism or amusement rather than severe disapproval. It is typically used in informal contexts.
Examples
- The teacher told the students to stop their tomfoolery and focus on the lesson.
- The meeting was delayed due to the constant tomfoolery of a few participants.
- His tomfoolery during the ceremony was considered disrespectful by some guests.
- We engaged in some harmless tomfoolery to pass the time.
Advanced Usage
- "To engage in tomfoolery": To participate in silly or foolish behavior.
- The children were engaging in tomfoolery instead of doing their homework.
- "An act of tomfoolery": A specific instance of foolish behavior.
- Pranking the boss was an act of tomfoolery that got him into trouble.
Variants and Related Words
- Tomfool (noun, archaic): A foolish or silly person.
- Don't be such a tomfool!
- Foolery (noun): Foolish behavior or actions. (This is a more general synonym, while "tomfoolery" often implies a playful or clownish quality.)
Synonyms
- Foolishness: Lacking good sense or judgment.
- Shenanigans: Secret or dishonest activity, or mischievous mischief. (Often overlaps with playful, mischievous tomfoolery.)
- Monkey business (idiom): Mischievous or deceitful behavior.
- Buffoonery: Ridiculous but amusing behavior.
- Horseplay: Rough, boisterous play.
Antonyms
- Sobriety: The state of being serious, solemn, or sensible.
- Seriousness: The quality or state of being serious and earnest.
- Sensibleness: The quality of having or showing good sense.
Related Idioms and Phrases
- "Cut out the tomfoolery!": A command to stop behaving in a silly or foolish manner.
- The coach yelled, "Cut out the tomfoolery and get back to practice!"
Noun
- foolish or senseless behavior