tousle

/'tauzl/

Thân thiện

The wind tousled her hair as she walked along the beach.

Definition

1. Verb:
   • To disarrange or make untidy, especially by pulling or handling roughly; to dishevel. This typically refers to hair or, less commonly, to fabrics or clothing, resulting in a messy, rumpled appearance.

Usage

• Verb (transitive): The action is done to something, typically hair.
  • The playful puppy would tousle the child's hair.
  • She tousled her own hair to achieve a casual, windswept look.

Examples

Advanced Usage

• Figurative Use: Can be used metaphorically to describe disturbing the neat order or arrangement of something non-physical.
  • The scandal tousled the carefully managed public image of the company.
• As a Past Participle Adjective (Tousled): Describes the state of being disarranged.
  • She walked in with tousled hair and sleepy eyes.
  • He favored a tousled, bed-head hairstyle.

Variants and Related Words

• Tousled (adj): In a state of disarray; rumpled.
  • His tousled appearance suggested he had just woken up.
• Dishevel (verb): A more formal synonym for tousle, specifically for hair or clothing.

Synonyms

• Disarrange: To disturb the order of.
• Rumple: To crease or ruffle; to make untidy.
• Muss (informal, especially North American): To make untidy or messy.
• Ruffle: To disorder or disturb the smoothness of.

Antonyms

• Arrange: To put in order.
• Neaten: To make neat or tidy.
• Smooth: To make flat or untroubled.
• Comb: To arrange and untangle hair.

Notes

• The word "tousle" almost always implies a degree of roughness or casual handling, but not necessarily with negative intent. It can be an affectionate, playful, or natural action (like the wind).
• It is most commonly associated with hair. When referring to clothing, words like "rumple" or "wrinkle" are often more frequent.

Học thuật

Verb

1. disarrange or rumple; dishevel
   • The strong wind tousled my hair

Từ đồng nghĩa

• dishevel
• tangle