transduce
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To convert energy from one form into another. Specifically, in biology and engineering, it means to cause the transfer of genetic material or a signal from one cell or system to another using a transducer.
Usage
- This verb is primarily used in scientific and technical contexts, particularly in genetics, biophysics, electronics, and engineering.
- It describes the process where a device (a transducer) or a biological mechanism converts a signal or energy type into a different form.
Examples
- Verb:
- The microphone is designed to transduce sound waves into electrical signals.
- Certain viruses can transduce genetic material from one bacterial cell to another.
Advanced Usage
- Signal Transduction: A common biochemical term for the process by which a cell converts one kind of signal or stimulus into another, often involving a series of molecular events.
- Hormones binding to receptors on a cell membrane initiate a cascade to transduce the external signal into an intracellular response.
Variants and Related Words
- Transducer (n): A device that converts energy from one form to another.
- A loudspeaker is a transducer that converts electrical energy into sound.
- Transduction (n): The action or process of transducing.
- The transduction of mechanical pressure into a neural signal is a key function of sensory receptors.
Synonyms
- Convert
- Transform
- Change
Related Phrases
- Genetic transduction: The process by which foreign DNA is introduced into a cell by a virus or viral vector.
- Scientists use bacteriophages for genetic transduction in laboratory bacteria.
Verb
- cause transduction (of energy forms)