transept

/'trænsept/

Thân thiện

The architect points out the transept on the cathedral's floor plan.

Definition

1. Noun:
   • A transverse part of a cruciform church: A "transept" is the structure that forms the shorter arms of a cross-shaped (cruciform) church or cathedral. It intersects the main, long section (the nave) at a right angle, typically creating the shape of a cross when viewed from above.

Examples of Usage

• Noun:
  • The stained-glass windows in the north transept are particularly beautiful.
  • The main altar is located at the crossing, where the nave meets the transept.
  • The church's cruciform plan is defined by its long nave and short transept.

Advanced Usage

• "Crossing": The central space where the nave and transept intersect is often called the "crossing." This area is frequently topped by a tower or dome.
  • The choir is situated in the crossing, beneath the central tower.

Variants and Related Words

• Transeptal (adj): Pertaining to or resembling a transept.
  • The transeptal chapels were added in the 15th century.

Synonyms

• Cross-arm: A less common architectural term for the transverse section.
• Transverse aisle: Describes its function and orientation relative to the nave.

Related Phrases

• In the transept: A phrase used to specify a location within this part of the building.
  • The memorial plaque is located in the south transept.

Học thuật

Noun

1. structure forming the transverse part of a cruciform church; crosses the nave at right angles