transudate
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A substance that transudes: A fluid that has passed through a membrane or tissue surface, typically as a result of a non-inflammatory process involving filtration due to imbalances in hydrostatic and osmotic pressure. It is characterized by low protein content and low specific gravity.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- The pleural effusion was determined to be a transudate, indicating a systemic cause like heart failure rather than local infection.
- Analysis of the abdominal ascites revealed it was a transudate, consistent with the patient's liver cirrhosis.
Advanced Usage
- In medical diagnostics, differentiating a transudate from an exudate (which results from inflammation) is crucial for determining the underlying cause of fluid accumulation in body cavities.
- The Light's criteria are often used to classify pleural fluid as either a transudate or an exudate.
Variants and Related Words
- Transude (verb): To pass or ooze through pores or interstices, as a fluid.
- Fluid can transude from capillaries into the interstitial space.
- Transudation (noun): The process of transuding.
- The transudation of fluid led to edema.
Synonyms
- Filtered fluid: Emphasizes the process of filtration.
- Non-inflammatory effusion: Highlights the absence of inflammation, a key characteristic.
Related Terms (Not Phrasal Verbs)
- Exudate (noun): The antonym in medical contexts; an inflammatory fluid with high protein content.
- An exudate, unlike a transudate, suggests conditions like pneumonia or cancer.
Noun
- a substance that transudes