trapezoidal
/'træpizɔidl/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Resembling a trapezoid in shape: Having the geometric form or characteristics of a trapezoid, a quadrilateral with at least one pair of parallel sides.
Usage
- The word "trapezoidal" is used to describe the shape of an object, area, or structure. It is a precise geometric descriptor commonly found in mathematics, engineering, architecture, and design contexts.
Examples
- Adjective:
- The architect designed a modern building with a striking trapezoidal facade.
- The plot of land was roughly trapezoidal, making the garden layout a challenge.
- She cut the fabric into a trapezoidal piece for the unique pattern.
Advanced Usage
- Technical/Mathematical Context: In geometry, "trapezoidal" precisely describes a shape with exactly one pair of parallel sides (a trapezoid in American English) or at least one pair of parallel sides (a trapezium in British English). The context clarifies the meaning.
- The area was calculated using the formula for a trapezoidal prism.
- Descriptive Use: Can be used more loosely to describe any shape that is roughly quadrilateral and non-rectangular, often where one pair of opposite sides appears longer or not parallel to the other.
- The crowd formed a trapezoidal mass around the stage.
Variants and Related Words
- Trapezoid (n): The geometric shape itself.
- A trapezoid has two parallel sides.
- Trapezium (n): The British English term for a quadrilateral with no sides parallel; in American English, it can mean a quadrilateral with at least one pair of parallel sides, leading to potential confusion. "Trapezoidal" is the adjectival form for both.
- Trapezius (n): A large muscle in the back, named for its roughly trapezoidal shape.
Synonyms
- Wedge-shaped: Having a thick end tapering to a thin edge, which can sometimes resemble a trapezoid.
- Quadrilateral: A more general term for any four-sided polygon.
Adjective
- resembling a trapezoid