trimipramine
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun A tricyclic antidepressant medication, known by the trade name Surmontil, prescribed for the treatment of major depressive disorder, anxiety disorders, and, in some cases, insomnia.
Usage
Trimipramine is used as a singular noun to refer to the specific pharmaceutical compound. It is typically used in medical, psychiatric, and pharmacological contexts. - The doctor prescribed trimipramine for her depression. - A review of the patient's medication list showed they were taking trimipramine.
Examples
- Medical Context:
- Trimipramine can have significant side effects, such as drowsiness and dry mouth.
- The study compared the efficacy of trimipramine with that of a newer SSRI.
- Patient Context:
- After starting trimipramine, his sleep patterns improved.
- She was advised not to stop taking trimipramine abruptly.
Advanced Usage
- Pharmacological Classification: is classified as a tertiary amine tricyclic antidepressant (TCA). Its mechanism of action primarily involves the inhibition of the reuptake of serotonin and norepinephrine.
- Clinical Indication: While primarily an antidepressant, its sedative properties make a potential option for depressed patients with co-occurring insomnia or agitation.
Variants and Related Words
- Surmontil: The primary brand or trade name for .
- Tricyclic Antidepressant (TCA): The class of drugs to which belongs. Other examples include amitriptyline and imipramine.
Synonyms
- Antidepressant: A general term for medications used to treat depression.
- Tricyclic: A shorthand reference for its drug class.
Notes on Meaning
Trimipramine refers exclusively to the chemical drug substance. It does not have other general English meanings outside this specific pharmaceutical context.
Noun
- tricyclic antidepressant drug (trade name Surmontil) used to treat depression and anxiety and (sometimes) insomnia