trớn
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- Momentum; Impetus: The force or speed of movement gained by a moving object or a developing situation. It describes the continuing motion of something that is already in motion.
- Excessive Momentum; Unchecked Tendency: A situation or state of mind that has gained excessive speed or intensity, often leading to a loss of control or moderation.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- Xe đang xuống dốc nên trớn rất mạnh. (The car is going downhill, so its momentum is very strong.)
- Câu chuyện đang có trớn, đừng ngắt lời. (The story is gaining momentum, don't interrupt.)
- Anh ấy đang vui quá trớn. (He is excessively/overly happy. / He is carried away by his joy.)
- Cơn say đã lên trớn. (The drunken state has intensified.)
Advanced Usage
- The word "trớn" is often used with adjectives like "quá" (too much), "lên" (to rise), or "xuống" (to fall) to describe the increase or decrease of this momentum, especially in emotional or behavioral contexts.
- Cẩn thận kẻo nó làm quá trớn. (Be careful or he will overdo it / get carried away.)
Variants and Related Words
- Đà (n): A close synonym for "trớn," also meaning momentum or impetus. "Đà" can sometimes sound slightly more technical or neutral than "trớn," which often carries a connotation of excess.
- Giữ đà tăng trưởng. (To maintain the growth momentum.)
Synonyms
- Momentum: The quantity of motion of a moving body.
- Impetus: The force or energy with which a body moves.
- Tendency: An inclination towards a particular characteristic or type of behavior.
Related Idioms
- Quá trớn: To go too far; to be excessive; to be carried away.
- Đùa nghịch nhưng đừng quá trớn. (You can joke around, but don't go too far.)
- Lên trớn: To gain momentum (often with a negative connotation of becoming excessive).
- Thắng vài ván bài, hắn lên trớn đòi chơi lớn. (After winning a few card games, he got carried away and wanted to play for high stakes.)
noun
- momentum, impetus situation; tendency