Definition

Proper noun: * Tutankhamen: A pharaoh (king) of ancient Egypt who ruled approximately from 1332 to 1323 BC during the New Kingdom period. He is historically significant primarily because his tomb in the Valley of the Kings was discovered nearly intact by archaeologist Howard Carter in 1922, providing an unprecedented wealth of artifacts and insight into Egyptian burial practices and material culture.

Usage Examples

• Proper noun:
  • The golden mask of Tutankhamen is one of the most famous artifacts in the world.
  • Howard Carter's discovery of Tutankhamen's tomb caused a global sensation.
  • Scholars study the reign of Tutankhamen to understand the period following the religious reforms of Akhenaten.

Advanced Usage

• "The Curse of Tutankhamen": A popular legend or superstition that those who entered the pharaoh's tomb would suffer misfortune or death. This is often referenced in popular culture.
  • The media at the time sensationalized the story of the "Curse of Tutankhamen" after Lord Carnarvon's death.

Variants and Related Words

• King Tut (noun): A common and informal nickname for Tutankhamen, widely used in popular culture.
  • The exhibition is popularly known as the "King Tut" exhibit.
• Tutankhamun (noun): An alternative spelling of the pharaoh's name.

Synonyms

• The Boy King: A descriptive synonym referencing his youth when he became pharaoh.
• King Tut: (As above, an informal synonym).

Related Concepts and Phrases

• The Tomb of Tutankhamen: The specific archaeological site (KV62) in the Valley of the Kings.
  • The layout of the tomb of Tutankhamen was smaller than that of other major pharaohs.
• Tutankhamen's Treasures / Tutankhamen's Artifacts: Refers to the vast collection of objects found within his burial chamber.
  • The museum is hosting a tour of replicas of Tutankhamen's treasures.

Noun

1. Pharaoh of Egypt around 1358 BC; his tomb was discovered almost intact by Howard Carter in 1922