unconstitutionally
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adverb: - In a manner that violates or is not in accordance with a constitution, especially the U.S. Constitution. It describes an action, law, or procedure that conflicts with the principles or specific provisions of a constitution.
Usage
The adverb "unconstitutionally" is used to modify a verb, describing how an action was performed. It is typically used in formal, legal, and political contexts to assert that a specific act breached constitutional rules. - It follows the standard structure: [Subject] + [verb] + unconstitutionally. - It can also be placed at the beginning or end of a clause for emphasis.
Examples
- The state law was struck down because it unconstitutionally restricted free speech.
- The court ruled that the evidence had been obtained unconstitutionally.
- Unconstitutionally, the agency seized property without due process.
Advanced Usage
- "to act unconstitutionally": A common collocation meaning to take action in violation of constitutional limits.
- The legislature acted unconstitutionally by delegating its core powers to an executive agency.
- Used in legal opinions and scholarly analysis to critique governmental actions.
- The scholar argued that the executive order was applied unconstitutionally.
Variants and Related Words
- Unconstitutional (adjective): Describes a law, action, or policy that violates a constitution.
- The court declared the tax unconstitutional.
- Constitutionally (adverb): In a manner consistent with a constitution.
- The government is constitutionally required to protect these rights.
Synonyms
- Illegally (in a specific, constitutional context)
- Wrongfully (from a legal standpoint)
- In violation of the constitution
Antonyms
- Constitutionally
- Legally (in this context)
- Lawfully
Notes
- "Unconstitutionally" is a formal term. In everyday language, people might say "in a way that broke the constitution" or "illegally," but these are less precise.
- The specific meaning depends on which constitution is being referenced (e.g., a national or state constitution), though it most commonly refers to the U.S. Constitution in American English contexts.
Adverb
- in an unconstitutional manner
- the president acted unconstitutionally