undermanned
/'ʌndə'mænd/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Having an insufficient number of people to perform a task or operate effectively: Describes a situation where an organization, team, ship, or facility does not have enough workers, staff, or crew members to function properly or meet its demands.
Usage
- The adjective "undermanned" is used to describe a state of being understaffed or shorthanded. It is typically placed before a noun (e.g., an undermanned team) or used after a linking verb like "be" or "seem" (e.g., The department is undermanned).
- It often implies that the shortage of personnel is causing operational difficulties, stress, or reduced efficiency.
Examples
- Adjective:
- The undermanned police force struggled to control the large crowd.
- Due to the flu outbreak, the restaurant was critically undermanned last weekend.
- The project failed because it was chronically undermanned from the start.
Advanced Usage
- "to be/remain/become undermanned": Common verb collocations describing the state or change in staffing levels.
- The factory has been dangerously undermanned since the layoffs.
- Often used in formal or business contexts to describe systemic problems in workforce management.
Variants and Related Words
- Understaffed (adj): Very similar in meaning to "undermanned," though "understaffed" is more commonly used for general workplaces (e.g., offices, hospitals), while "undermanned" can have historical or specific connotations (e.g., ships, military units).
- Short-handed (adj): Informal synonym, often used in everyday and sports contexts.
- Undermanning (n): The state or condition of being undermanned.
- The undermanning of the service led to long wait times.
Synonyms
- Understaffed: Lacking the necessary number of staff.
- Short-handed: Having fewer people than are needed.
- Shorthanded: (Alternative spelling of short-handed).
Antonyms
- Overstaffed: Having more staff than is necessary.
- Fully staffed: Having the complete and necessary number of staff.
- Well-manned: Having an adequate or good number of personnel (less common).
Adjective
- inadequate in number of workers or assistants etc.
- they're rather short-handed at the moment
- overcrowded and understaffed hospitals