unteach
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To cause someone to forget or discard previously learned knowledge, habits, or methods: The primary meaning of "unteach" is the deliberate act of making someone unlearn something.
- To cause someone to disbelieve a previously held idea; to teach the opposite of what was learned earlier: This meaning emphasizes replacing an old belief with a new, contradictory one.
Usage and Examples
- Verb:
- It is very difficult to unteach bad pronunciation habits acquired in childhood.
- The new coach had to unteach the team the defensive strategies of the previous regime.
- Her goal was not just to inform but to unteach the prejudices they had absorbed from their community.
Advanced Usage
- "To unlearn" vs. "To unteach": While "unlearn" focuses on the learner's internal process of discarding knowledge, "unteach" focuses on the external, active effort of a teacher or influence to cause that unlearning.
- The therapist helped him unlearn his fear. / The therapist worked to unteach his fearful responses.
- Often used in contexts of reform, rehabilitation, or correcting misinformation.
- The documentary aimed to unteach the historical inaccuracies taught in some textbooks.
Variants and Related Words
- Unlearn (verb): To discard knowledge or habits from one's memory.
- He had to unlearn everything he knew about driving when he moved to the other side of the road.
- Re-teach (verb): To teach again, often after unteaching.
- After unteaching the incorrect method, she began to re-teach the proper technique.
Synonyms
- Eradicate (a belief/habit): To remove or destroy completely.
- Extinguish (a behavior): To put an end to; to quench.
- Disabuse: To persuade someone that an idea or belief is mistaken (often used with "of").
Antonyms
- Teach: To impart knowledge or skill.
- Instill: To gradually but firmly establish an idea or habit.
- Ingrain: To fix a habit or belief so deeply it is difficult to change.
Verb
- cause to unlearn
- teach somebody to unlearn old habits or methods
- cause to disbelieve; teach someone the contrary of what he or she had learned earlier