upstair
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Located on or pertaining to an upper floor of a building: "Upstair" describes something that is situated on a floor above the ground level.
Usage Notes
- "Upstair" is a less common variant of the more frequently used adjective "upstairs." It functions identically, directly modifying a noun to indicate its location on an upper floor.
- It is typically used in formal or literary contexts. In everyday modern English, "upstairs" is the standard form for both the adjective and the adverb.
Examples
- Adjective:
- The upstair bedrooms are larger. (The bedrooms located on the upper floor are larger.)
- We heard noises from the upstair apartment. (We heard noises from the apartment on the floor above.)
Advanced Usage
- While "upstair" can be used, it is considered archaic or highly formal. The compound word "upstairs" is overwhelmingly preferred in contemporary usage for both adjectival and adverbial functions.
- She went upstairs to the upstairs room. (Common modern usage)
- She went upstairs to the upstair room. (Formal/archaic usage)
Variants and Related Words
- Upstairs (adjective): The standard modern adjective form.
- an upstairs window
- Upstairs (adverb): To or on an upper floor.
- He ran upstairs.
- Upstairs (noun): The upper floor of a building.
- The upstairs is being renovated.
Synonyms
- Upper-floor: Located on a higher level.
- Overhead: Situated above the head or on a higher level.
Antonyms
- Downstair / Downstairs: Located on or pertaining to a lower floor, especially the ground floor.
Adjective
- on or of upper floors of a building
- the upstairs maid
- an upstairs room