vỗ mặt

Definition
  1. Verb phrase:
    • To slap (someone) in the face: A literal action of striking someone's face with an open hand.
    • To insult openly / to humiliate publicly: The primary figurative meaning. It describes a direct, brazen, and contemptuous act of disrespect, often done publicly to shame or challenge someone, equivalent to "to spit in (someone's) face."
Usage Examples
  • Literal:
    • Anh ta tức giận vỗ mặt đối thủ. (He was angry and slapped his opponent in the face.)
  • Figurative:
    • Lời từ chối của họ như một cái vỗ mặt. (Their refusal was like a slap in the face.)
    • Hành động đó vỗ mặt cả cộng đồng. (That action was a public insult to the whole community.)
Advanced Usage
  • The phrase is almost always used to convey a severe, intentional act of humiliation. It implies the insult is delivered directly and without fear of consequence, challenging the recipient's dignity or authority.
Variants and Related Words
  • Tát (v): to slap. This is a more general term for the physical action.
    • ấy tát kẻlễ. (She slapped the rude person.)
  • Sỉ nhục (v): to insult, to humiliate. A more formal synonym for the figurative meaning.
    • Không nên sỉ nhục người khác. (One should not humiliate others.)
Synonyms
  • To slap in the face: (literal and figurative).
  • To insult to one's face: to show open disrespect.
  • To humiliate publicly: to cause someone to lose dignity in front of others.
Related Idioms
  • Vả mặt: a synonym with the same literal and figurative meanings.
    • Câu nói đó như vả mặt anh ta. (That statement was like a slap in his face.)
  • Xúc phạm (v): to offend, to violate. Often used in legal or formal contexts regarding dignity.
    • Hành vi xúc phạm danh dự. (Acts that offend honor.)

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vỗ mặt
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