valium

Học thuật
Thân thiện
valium

A doctor prescribes valium to a patient for anxiety.

Definition
  1. Noun:
    • A brand-name sedative and anxiolytic medication: "Valium" is the trade name for a prescription drug containing the active ingredient diazepam. It belongs to a class of drugs called benzodiazepines.
    • A substance used for medical treatment: It is primarily used to relieve anxiety, relax muscles, and treat certain types of seizures. It works by enhancing the effect of a calming neurotransmitter in the brain.
Usage Examples
  • Noun:
    • The doctor prescribed Valium to help manage her acute anxiety.
    • Valium can be effective as a muscle relaxant before certain medical procedures.
Advanced Usage
  • "to be on Valium": to be prescribed and taking the medication Valium.
    • After the accident, he was on Valium for several weeks to control muscle spasms.
  • Metaphorical use for a calming influence: Sometimes used informally to describe something very soothing.
    • That gentle music is like audio Valium for me.
Variants and Related Words
  • Diazepam (n): The generic, non-brand name for the chemical compound marketed as Valium.
    • Diazepam is the active ingredient in Valium.
  • Benzodiazepine (n): The class of psychoactive drugs to which Valium (diazepam) belongs.
    • Valium is one of the most well-known benzodiazepines.
Synonyms
  • Tranquilizer: A drug used to reduce tension or anxiety.
  • Anxiolytic: A medication that inhibits anxiety.
  • Sedative: A substance that promotes calm or induces sleep.
Related Phrases
  • Valium prescription: The act or document of a doctor authorizing a patient to obtain Valium.
    • She needed a Valium prescription from her psychiatrist.
Notes on Meaning
  • Specific vs. General: "Valium" specifically refers to the brand-name product. The more general term for its active ingredient is "diazepam," and the broader category is "benzodiazepine."
  • Clinical Context: Its use is strictly controlled due to its potential for dependence and side effects like drowsiness and dizziness. It is typically prescribed for short-term relief.
valium

A doctor prescribes valium to a patient for anxiety.

Noun
  1. a tranquilizer (trade name Valium) used to relieve anxiety and relax muscles; acts by enhancing the inhibitory actions of the neurotransmitter GABA; can also be used as an anticonvulsant drug in cases of nerve agent poisoning

Từ đồng nghĩa

Từ gần giống

Từ chứa "valium"

Từ có nhắc đến "valium"