vanish
/'væniʃ/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb (Intransitive):
- To disappear suddenly and completely from sight: To cease to be visible, often in a way that seems mysterious or instantaneous.
- To cease to exist or be present: To come to an end or stop existing, often gradually or completely.
- To become zero: In mathematics, for a function or quantity to become zero.
Usage
- The primary use of "vanish" is as an intransitive verb. It describes the subject itself disappearing or ceasing to exist. It is not used with a direct object (you cannot "vanish" something else).
- It often implies a sudden, complete, or sometimes mysterious disappearance.
- Common collocations include: vanish from sight, vanish into thin air, vanish without a trace.
Examples
- Disappearing from sight:
- The magician made the rabbit vanish from the hat.
- The ship vanished over the horizon.
- Ceasing to exist:
- Many ancient traditions have vanished over time.
- Her confidence vanished the moment she stepped on stage.
- Mathematical use:
- The function vanishes at x = 2.
Advanced Usage
- "to vanish into thin air": To disappear completely and mysteriously, leaving no trace.
- The documents seemed to have vanished into thin air.
- "to vanish from the face of the earth": To disappear completely, as if no longer existing on Earth.
- After the scandal, the CEO simply vanished from the face of the earth.
Variants and Related Words
- Vanishing (adj/n): The act or process of disappearing. Often used in compounds.
- Vanishing point (n): In perspective drawing, the point where parallel lines appear to converge.
- Vanishing act (n): A sudden disappearance, especially one meant to avoid something.
- Vanisher (n): One who or that which vanishes. (Rare)
Synonyms
- Disappear: The most general synonym; to cease to be visible or present.
- Evaporate: To disappear like vapor; often used for something that fades away gradually.
- Fade: To disappear gradually.
- Dissipate: To scatter and disappear.
- Vaporize: To turn into vapor and disappear; used figuratively for assets or hopes disappearing completely.
Phrasal Verbs
Note: "Vanish" is not typically used to form standard phrasal verbs. The concept of disappearing is more commonly expressed with "vanish" alone or with prepositions like "into" or "from." - Vanish away: (Somewhat redundant and less common) To disappear completely. - The morning fog vanished away as the sun rose.
Related Idioms
- Do a vanishing act: To disappear suddenly, especially to avoid a situation.
- Whenever it's time to clean up, he does a vanishing act.
- Vanish without a trace: To disappear completely, leaving no evidence behind.
- The hikers vanished without a trace in the mountains.
Verb
- decrease rapidly and disappear
- the money vanished in las Vegas
- all my stock assets have vaporized
- cease to exist
- An entire civilization vanished
- pass away rapidly
- Time flies like an arrow
- Time fleeing beneath him
- become invisible or unnoticeable
- The effect vanished when day broke
- get lost, as without warning or explanation
- He disappeared without a trace