viand
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: 1. An item of food; especially a choice or delicious dish. This word refers to a single, often savory, prepared food item, typically one that is considered particularly fine, tasty, or luxurious. It is a somewhat formal or old-fashioned term.
Usage and Examples
The word "viand" is used to describe a specific, usually savory, dish, especially one that is part of a meal and is considered excellent or choice.
As a singular noun for a specific dish:
- The roast pheasant was the main viand at the banquet.
- She prepared a simple viand of braised vegetables.
In the plural form "viands" to refer to provisions or dishes collectively (more common usage):
- The table was laden with delicious viands.
- They brought viands for the long journey.
Advanced Usage and Notes
- Archaic/Literary Tone: "Viand" is not commonly used in everyday modern speech. It is more often found in literary works, historical contexts, or used deliberately for a formal or slightly archaic effect.
- Connotation of Quality: The word often carries an implicit connotation of the food being choice, savory, and well-prepared, not just any ordinary food item.
Variants and Related Words
- Viands (n., plural): Provisions; a collection of dishes, especially savory foods.
- The holiday feast consisted of various viands and desserts.
Synonyms
- Dish: A more common and neutral term for a particular type of prepared food.
- Delicacy: Emphasizes that the food is rare or expensive and highly pleasing to taste.
- Comestible (often plural: comestibles): A formal word for items that can be eaten; foodstuffs.
- Foodstuff: A neutral term for a substance suitable for consumption.
Antonyms
- Staple: A basic or essential food item consumed regularly (e.g., rice, bread), often lacking the connotation of being a "choice dish."
- Ordinary fare: Plain or everyday food.
Noun
- a choice or delicious dish