vomiting
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- The reflex act of ejecting the contents of the stomach through the mouth: The involuntary, forceful expulsion of stomach contents via the esophagus and mouth. It is a symptom, not a disease, often caused by illness, poisoning, or other physical disturbances.
Examples of Usage
- Noun:
- Severe nausea and vomiting are common side effects of that medication.
- The patient was admitted to the hospital due to persistent vomiting and dehydration.
- Food poisoning often results in episodes of vomiting.
Advanced Usage
- Projectile vomiting: A particularly forceful type of vomiting where stomach contents are ejected with great power and distance.
- Projectile vomiting in infants can be a sign of a serious condition.
- Psychogenic vomiting: Vomiting that has a psychological, rather than physical, cause.
- The anxiety disorder was linked to episodes of psychogenic vomiting.
Variants and Related Words
- Vomit (verb): To eject the contents of the stomach through the mouth.
- The child vomited after eating the spoiled food.
- Vomit (noun): The matter ejected from the stomach during vomiting.
- Clean up the vomit carefully to avoid spreading germs.
- Emesis (noun): The formal or medical term for vomiting.
- The doctor's notes indicated "episodes of emesis."
Synonyms
- Regurgitation: The act of bringing swallowed food back into the mouth. (Can be less forceful than vomiting).
- Puking (informal): A casual term for vomiting.
- Throwing up (informal): A common phrase for vomiting.
- Nausea and vomiting: A frequent paired phrase describing the feeling of sickness and its physical result.
Related Phrasal Verbs / Phrases
- To throw up: To vomit.
- He felt dizzy and had to throw up.
- To be sick: (British English) To vomit.
- The child has been sick twice this morning.
- To bring up: To vomit.
- The dog brought up its dinner on the carpet.
Related Idioms
- To cry until one makes oneself sick: To cry so violently that it induces vomiting.
- The toddler cried until he made himself sick.
- To be sick as a dog: To be very ill, often involving vomiting.
- After the seafood, I was sick as a dog all night.
Noun
- the reflex act of ejecting the contents of the stomach through the mouth