Definition

Noun: 1. An organ stop producing tones imitative of the human voice: A "vox humana" is a specific type of reed stop found on pipe organs. Its purpose is to produce a musical tone that attempts to mimic the sound, timbre, and expressive quality of the human singing voice.

Usage

The term "vox humana" is used exclusively in the context of pipe organ construction and music. It names a particular component that contributes to the organ's tonal palette. - It is typically used as a singular noun: the vox humana. - It is often written in italics, as it is a Latin term adopted into English.

Examples

• The organist selected the stop to add a plaintive, vocal quality to the melody.
• This Baroque organ features an exceptionally beautiful .
• The composer's notation suggested using the for the aria's accompaniment.

Advanced Usage

• Historical and Stylistic Use: The stop was particularly popular during the Romantic period of organ building (19th century), where its expressive, often slightly tremulant sound was used to evoke emotion and a singing quality. Its effectiveness and the accuracy of its imitation can vary greatly between different organs and builders.

Variants and Related Words

• Vox Humana Stop: A fuller, more descriptive term with the same meaning.
• Reed Stop: The broader category of organ stops to which the belongs. Other reed stops include the trumpet, oboe, and clarinet.
• Tremulant: A device often paired with the stop to add a pulsating, vibrating effect to the sound, enhancing the imitation of a human vibrato.

Synonyms

• Voice Stop: A direct, non-Latin translation sometimes used informally.
• (The) Human Voice Stop: A descriptive synonym.

Notes

• Etymology: "Vox humana" is a direct borrowing from Latin, meaning "human voice."
• Capitalization: It is conventionally not capitalized unless it begins a sentence.
• There are no associated idioms or phrasal verbs for this highly specialized term.

Noun

1. an organ reed stop producing tones imitative of the human voice