wasteweir
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: A channel or conduit specifically designed to carry excess or surplus water away from a structure, such as a dam, weir, or other hydraulic obstruction, to prevent overflow or damage.
Usage
The term "wasteweir" is a technical noun used primarily in civil engineering, hydrology, and water management. It refers to a constructed safety feature.
Examples
- The dam's wasteweir was activated during the heavy rains to safely divert the floodwaters.
- Engineers inspected the wasteweir to ensure it could handle the spring meltwater.
- The old mill's wasteweir channeled excess water back into the river downstream.
Advanced Usage
- "Auxiliary wasteweir": A secondary or backup spillway channel.
- The reservoir's auxiliary wasteweir provided additional safety during the record storm.
- The concept is central to dam safety, where the wasteweir is a critical component for controlled water release.
Variants and Related Words
- Spillway (n): A more common general term for a structure that allows water to flow out of a reservoir, often used synonymously with "wasteweir."
- Weir (n): A low dam built across a river to raise the water level or divert its flow. A wasteweir is a specific type of weir for excess water.
- Overflow channel (n): A descriptive phrase for a wasteweir's function.
Synonyms
- Spillway
- Overflow channel
- Floodway (in some contexts)
- Bypass channel
Antonyms
- Intake (a structure for taking water in)
- Penstock (a closed conduit for delivering water to turbines)
Noun
- a channel that carries excess water over or around a dam or other obstruction