wide-awake
/'waid weik/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Fully alert and watchful: Being completely awake, attentive, and aware of one's surroundings.
- Fully awake: Not sleepy at all; in a state of complete wakefulness.
Usage
- The adjective "wide-awake" is used to describe a person's state of alertness or wakefulness. It often implies a heightened state of awareness, either due to excitement, necessity, or a lack of sleepiness. It is typically used before a noun (attributive position) or after a linking verb (predicative position).
Examples
- Adjective:
- The security guard had to be wide-awake throughout the night shift.
- After drinking strong coffee, I felt completely wide-awake.
- The wide-awake audience listened intently to every word of the lecture.
Advanced Usage
- "wide-awake to something": Being fully aware or conscious of a particular fact or situation.
- Investors need to be wide-awake to the risks in the current market.
- Used to emphasize a state of alertness that contrasts with a previous state of sleep or inattentiveness.
- The loud noise jolted him from a deep sleep, leaving him instantly wide-awake.
Variants and Related Words
- Wide awake (Adjective phrase): This is the more common, open form of the compound adjective "wide-awake". Both forms have the same meaning.
- I was wide awake at 3 a.m., thinking about the meeting.
- Wakeful (Adjective): Sleepless; characterized by being awake.
- Alert (Adjective): Quick to notice and respond; vigilant.
Synonyms
- Alert: Vigilant and attentive.
- Vigilant: Keeping careful watch for potential danger or difficulties.
- Sleepless: Unable to sleep; characterized by a lack of sleep.
- Unsleeping: Not sleeping; constantly awake or active (often used figuratively).
Antonyms
- Asleep: In a state of sleep.
- Drowsy: Sleepy and lethargic; half-awake.
- Sleepy: Needing or ready for sleep.
Notes on Different Meanings
- The term "wide-awake" is almost exclusively used as an adjective in modern English.
- Historically, "wide-awake" was also a noun referring to a type of soft, broad-brimmed felt hat, but this usage is now obsolete and primarily found in historical contexts. The provided reference from the English-Vietnamese dictionary reflects this archaic noun form. For contemporary learners, the adjective meaning is the essential one to know.
Adjective
- fully alert and watchful
- played heads-up ball
- fully awake
- the unsleeping city
- so excited she was wide-awake all night