workhorse

Thân thiện

The farmer's workhorse pulls a heavy plow through the field.

Definition

Noun: 1. A horse used for demanding physical labor: An animal bred and used for strenuous tasks such as plowing fields, pulling heavy loads, or other types of draft work. 2. A reliable machine or device: A piece of equipment or technology that performs consistently and dependably under heavy, frequent, or demanding use over a long period. 3. A dependable person or thing: A person, system, or item that is relied upon to handle a large amount of work or difficult tasks steadily and without fail.

Usage Examples

• Referring to an animal:
  • The farmer's old workhorse was strong and patient, pulling the plow through the field all day.
  • Before tractors, the workhorse was essential for agriculture and transportation.
• Referring to a machine or device:
  • This particular model of truck has been the workhorse of our delivery fleet for a decade.
  • The old printer was a real workhorse; it printed thousands of pages without a single jam.
• Referring to a person or system:
  • She is the workhorse of the team, consistently handling the most complex projects.
  • This software has become the workhorse of our daily operations.

Advanced Usage

• Metaphorical Extension: The term is often used metaphorically to describe anything that is not glamorous or cutting-edge but is fundamentally reliable and essential for getting core tasks done.
  • While the new app gets all the attention, the old database system remains the unnoticed workhorse of the company.

Variants and Related Words

• Work (noun/verb): The activity involving mental or physical effort done to achieve a purpose. This is the root concept from which "workhorse" is derived.
• Draft horse (noun): A synonym specifically for the animal sense; a large, powerful horse bred for heavy labor.

Synonyms

• For the animal: Draft horse, carthorse, plow horse.
• For the machine/person: Stalwart, mainstay, backbone, reliable performer.

Related Idioms and Phrases

• The unsung hero: This phrase shares conceptual similarity with "workhorse," especially when referring to a person or thing that does crucial work without receiving much recognition.
  • The administrative assistant is the unsung hero—or the true workhorse—of the entire office.

Học thuật

Noun

1. a horse used for plowing and hauling and other heavy labor
2. machine that performs dependably under heavy use
   • the IBM main frame computers have been the workhorse of the business world