x-axis

/'eks'æksis/
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x-axis

The student labels the x-axis on a graph.

Definition
  1. Noun:
    • The horizontal axis in a plane coordinate system: The x-axis is the horizontal reference line in a two-dimensional Cartesian coordinate system. It is used to measure horizontal distance or the value of the first variable.
Usage
  • The is used in mathematics, science, and engineering to graph data, functions, and relationships.
  • On a standard graph, the runs left to right. Points are located based on their (distance along this axis) and (distance along the vertical y-axis).
  • The point where the and y-axis intersect is called the origin.
Examples
  • Noun:
    • In the equation y = 2x + 1, the variable x is plotted along the x-axis.
    • The time in seconds was displayed on the x-axis of the chart.
    • Remember to label your x-axis with the correct units.
Advanced Usage
  • "x-axis intercept": The point where a graphed line or curve crosses the . At this point, the y-coordinate is zero.
    • To find the x-axis intercept, set y equal to zero and solve for x.
Variants and Related Words
  • Abscissa (n): A formal term for the of a point, representing its distance from the y-axis measured parallel to the .
    • The abscissa and ordinate define a point's location.
  • x-coordinate (n): The numerical value that specifies a point's horizontal position relative to the .
    • The point (5, 3) has an x-coordinate of 5.
Synonyms
  • Horizontal axis: A descriptive synonym for the .
  • Abscissa axis: A less common, more technical synonym.
Related Phrases
  • Along the x-axis: Moving or measured in the horizontal direction.
    • The values increase steadily along the x-axis.
  • Parallel to the x-axis: A line that runs in the same direction as the and never intersects it.
    • A horizontal line is parallel to the x-axis.
x-axis

The student labels the x-axis on a graph.

Noun
  1. the horizontal axis in a plane coordinate system