xeroderma
Definition
Noun: 1. A mild form of ichthyosis characterized by abnormal dryness and roughness of the skin: A medical condition where the skin is pathologically dry, rough, and scaly.
Usage
- Xeroderma is a formal, medical term.
- It is used to describe a specific dermatological condition, not general or temporary dry skin.
- It is typically used in clinical, diagnostic, or academic contexts.
Examples
- The patient was diagnosed with a mild case of xeroderma.
- Xeroderma can cause significant discomfort and itching.
- The study focused on genetic factors associated with xeroderma.
Advanced Usage
- Xeroderma pigmentosum: This is a distinct, severe, and rare genetic disorder characterized by extreme sensitivity to ultraviolet (UV) light and a high risk of skin cancers. It is a specific compound term that includes "xeroderma."
- Research into xeroderma pigmentosum has provided insights into DNA repair mechanisms.
Variants and Related Words
- Xerosis (noun): The medical term for generalized dry skin, which is a symptom rather than a specific diagnosis like xeroderma.
- The lotion is formulated to relieve xerosis.
- Xerodermic (adjective): Pertaining to or affected by xeroderma.
- The xerodermic patches required specialized care.
Synonyms
- Dry skin (general term)
- Asteatosis (medical term for decreased sebum production leading to dryness)
- Ichthyosis simplex (a related mild ichthyosis condition)
Antonyms
- Seborrhea (excessively oily skin)
- Hyperhidrosis (excessive sweating)
Noun
-
a mild form of ichthyosis characterized by abnormal dryness and roughness of the skin
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