xạp
Definition
- Adjective:
- Very low: Describes something with minimal height or vertical distance from the ground. It often implies being lower than usual or expected.
- Deeply bent over: Describes a posture where the upper body is inclined forward and downward to an extreme degree.
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- Cái bàn này trông thấp xạp. (This table looks very low.)
- Ông lão cúi xạp xuống để nhặt đồng xu. (The old man bent over very low to pick up the coin.)
Advanced Usage
- The word "xạp" is considered rare in modern Vietnamese and is most commonly encountered in its reduplicated form "xàm xạp", which intensifies the meaning.
- Cánh đồng sau trận lụt nằm xàm xạp. (The field after the flood lay utterly low/flat.)
Variants and Related Words
- Xàm xạp (adj): An intensified reduplicated form meaning "very low indeed" or "completely flattened."
- Những cây lúa đổ xàm xạp. (The rice plants lay completely flattened.)
Synonyms
- Thấp lè tè: very low, squat.
- Cúi sâu: to bend down deeply.
Notes on Usage
- "Xạp" is primarily used in descriptive contexts related to physical height or posture. Its usage is limited and literary. The more common and expressive term is the reduplicated form "xàm xạp".