xẻng
Definition
- Noun:
- A shovel: A hand tool consisting of a broad, flat or slightly curved blade attached to a handle, used for lifting and moving loose material such as soil, sand, or snow.
- A spade: In some contexts, it can refer to a similar tool, often with a flatter blade, used for digging.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- Anh ấy dùng xẻng để đào đất. (He uses a shovel to dig the soil.)
- Hãy đưa cho tôi cái xẻng. (Please hand me the shovel.)
- Một xẻng cát là đủ. (One shovelful of sand is enough.)
Advanced Usage
- "xúc bằng xẻng": to shovel, to move material with a shovel.
- Công nhân đang xúc than bằng xẻng. (The workers are shoveling coal.)
Variants and Related Words
- Xẻng xúc (n): A scoop shovel, often with a deeper blade for moving bulk materials.
- Xẻng đào (n): A digging shovel or spade.
Synonyms
- Shovel: The primary general term.
- Spade: Often used for digging, especially with a straighter edge.
- Shovelful: The amount a shovel can hold (e.g., a shovelful of gravel).
Related Terms
- Pelle: The French-derived term sometimes used in specific contexts, equivalent to "shovel."
- Pelleter (verb, from French influence): To shovel.