yết hậu

Definition
  1. Noun:
    • Yết hậu verse: In traditional Vietnamese poetry, specifically in regulated verse forms like Đường luật, a yết hậu is a poem in which the final line is intentionally shorter than the preceding lines. It typically consists of only one or two syllables (or "feet"), creating a sudden, abrupt, and often witty or emphatic conclusion.
Usage Examples
  • Noun:
    • Thể thơ yết hậu thường tạo ra kết thúc bất ngờ sâu sắc. (The yết hậu verse form often creates a surprising and profound ending.)
    • Bài thơ này cấu trúc yết hậu, với câu cuối chỉ vỏn vẹn hai chữ. (This poem has a yết hậu structure, with the last line consisting of merely two words.)
Advanced Usage
  • The technique is a deliberate stylistic device used to break the established rhythmic pattern, aiming to shock the reader, deliver a punchline, or emphasize a poignant final thought. Its effect relies on the contrast with the regular meter of the earlier lines.
Variants and Related Words
  • Thơ Đường luật (n): Regulated verse, a strict classical Chinese poetic form adapted into Vietnamese, within which the is a recognized variation.
  • Câu thơ (n): A line of poetry.
  • Vần (n): Rhyme.
Synonyms
  • Truncated final line (descriptive synonym).
  • Abbreviated conclusion (descriptive synonym).
Related Concepts
  • Poetic meter: The rhythmic structure of a verse.
  • Poetic license: The deviation from standard rules for artistic effect, which the form exemplifies.

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yết hậu
Một bài thơ yết hậu có câu cuối cùng rất ngắn.