đạt lai lạt ma
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Proper noun: * Dalai Lama: The title for the highest spiritual leader in Tibetan Buddhism, considered to be the manifestation of Avalokiteśvara (the Bodhisattva of Compassion). This is a specific, singular title.
Usage Examples
- Proper noun:
- Đạt Lai Lạt Ma thứ 14 hiện đang sống lưu vong. (The 14th Dalai Lama is currently living in exile.)
- Nhiều Phật tử tôn kính Đạt Lai Lạt Ma. (Many Buddhists revere the Dalai Lama.)
Advanced Usage
- The term is used exclusively as a title for this specific lineage of spiritual leaders. It is not a common noun and is always capitalized.
- The ordinal number (thứ 14, etc.) is used to specify the incarnation.
Variants and Related Words
- Tây Tạng (n): Tibet - the region historically associated with the Dalai Lama.
- Lạt ma (n): Lama - a general title for a teacher of Tibetan Buddhism.
- Tăng đoàn (n): Sangha - the monastic community.
- Phật giáo Tây Tạng (n): Tibetan Buddhism.
Synonyms
- Đức Đạt Lai Lạt Ma: His Holiness the Dalai Lama (a more formal and honorific form).
- Nhân vật lãnh đạo tinh thần Tây Tạng: The spiritual leader of Tibet (a descriptive phrase, not a direct synonym).
Notes on Different Meanings
- Đạt Lai Lạt Ma refers specifically to the title and person holding it in Tibetan Buddhism.
- Tổ Đạt-ma (Bodhidharma) is a completely different historical figure, the founder of Zen (Thiền) Buddhism in China. These two terms should not be confused.
- (tôn giáo) Dalai Lama
- tượng Tổ Đạt-ma - chùa Thiên ẩn