ục ịch
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adjective:
- Heavy, chubby, or cumbersome: Describes a person or object that is excessively fat, heavy, or moves with difficulty due to its weight or bulk. It often implies a lack of agility or grace.
- Feeling heavy or bloated (in the stomach): Describes a specific sensation of heaviness or bloating in the abdomen, often after eating.
Adverb:
- Heavily, clumsily: Describes the manner of moving in a slow, labored, and clumsy way due to heaviness or bulk.
Usage Examples
Adjective:
- Anh ta béo ục ịch. (He is chubby / very heavy.)
- Bụng tôi cảm thấy ục ịch sau bữa tối. (My stomach feels heavy / bloated after dinner.)
Adverb:
- Con lợn đi ục ịch quanh chuồng. (The pig walks heavily / clumsily around the pen.)
- Nó bước lên cầu thang một cách ục ịch. (He climbed the stairs heavily.)
Advanced Usage
- "ục ịch" as an Ideophone: The word is often used as an ideophone (từ tượng thanh/tượng hình) to vividly depict the sound or visual impression of something heavy and clumsy moving or existing.
- Chiếc xe tải cũ kỹ chạy ục ịch trên đường. (The old truck rumbled heavily down the road.)
Variants and Related Words
- Ù ịch: A variant spelling/pronunciation with a similar meaning of heaviness and clumsiness.
- Nặng nề (adj): Heavy, grave, serious. (A more standard synonym for weight or seriousness, but lacks the connotation of clumsy bulk.)
- Lề mề (adj): Slow, sluggish, dilatory. (Focuses on slowness and tardiness rather than physical heaviness.)
Synonyms
- Béo phì (adj): Obese (more clinical).
- Mập mạp (adj): Plump, chubby (often more endearing).
- Lù đù (adj): Clumsy, slow-moving.
Related Phrases
- Bụng ục ịch: A heavy/bloated stomach.
- Dáng đi ục ịch: A heavy/clumsy gait.
Notes on Usage
- ục ịch is considered informal and is often used in spoken Vietnamese or descriptive writing.
- It carries a slightly negative or unflattering connotation when describing a person's physique.
- When used to describe movement, it emphasizes a lack of elegance and efficiency.
adv
- heavily