Alar
/'eilə/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adjective:
- Having or resembling wings: Describes something that possesses wings or has a wing-like shape or structure.
- Of or relating to the axil: In botany, pertaining to the axil, which is the angle between the upper side of a leaf or stem and the supporting stem or branch.
Noun:
- A chemical sprayed on fruit trees to regulate their growth: A plant growth regulator used in agriculture to synchronize fruit development so that an entire crop ripens and can be harvested simultaneously.
Examples of Usage
Adjective:
- The fossil showed clear alar extensions, suggesting it could glide.
- Botanists studied the alar buds located at the base of the leaf petiole.
Noun:
- The orchard manager applied alar to the apple trees to ensure a uniform harvest.
Advanced Usage
- In specialized contexts: The adjectival form is primarily used in scientific descriptions (e.g., zoology, botany, anatomy). The noun form is specific to horticulture and agriculture.
- The alar ligaments in human anatomy help stabilize the cervical spine. (Here, 'alar' describes a wing-like anatomical structure.)
Variants and Related Words
- Alary (adj): A synonym meaning 'wing-shaped' or 'of or relating to wings'.
- The plant has an alary stipule.
Synonyms
- Adjective (winged): Winglike, pterygoid.
- Adjective (axillary): Axillar.
- Noun (growth regulator): Daminozide (the specific chemical name for 'Alar').
Notes on Different Meanings
- The two adjectival meanings ("winged" and "relating to the axil") are distinct but both are technical/scientific.
- The noun meaning refers specifically to a synthetic chemical product, once widely used but controversial. It is often capitalized (Alar) when referring to the brand-name product.
Adjective
- having or resembling wings
- of or relating to the axil
Noun
- a chemical sprayed on fruit trees to regulate their growth so the entire crop can be harvested at one time