Alger
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Proper noun:
- Horatio Alger Jr.: A 19th-century American author famous for writing a series of popular novels for young boys. His stories typically feature a poor, hardworking protagonist who achieves success and wealth through honesty, determination, and virtuous behavior, embodying the "rags-to-riches" ideal.
Usage Examples
- Proper noun:
- The author Horatio Alger wrote over 100 books.
- His philosophy is often described as Alger-esque, emphasizing self-reliance.
- The Alger stories promoted the idea that anyone could succeed in America.
Advanced Usage
"Alger hero": Refers to the typical protagonist in a Horatio Alger story—a poor boy who rises to middle-class respectability through hard work and moral integrity.
- The character was a classic Alger hero, starting as a newsboy and ending as a successful businessman.
"Algeresque" / "Alger-like" (adjective): Describing a narrative, situation, or philosophy reminiscent of a Horatio Alger story, particularly involving a sudden rise from poverty to success.
- His life story had an Algeresque quality to it, moving from a log cabin to the governor's mansion.
Variants and Related Words
- Algerism (noun): The set of beliefs or themes associated with Horatio Alger's works, especially the doctrine that upward social mobility is achieved through hard work and virtue.
- Critics argue that Algerism oversimplifies the barriers to economic success.
Synonyms
- Rags-to-riches author
- Writer of dime novels (historical context for his publishing format)
Related Idioms and Phrases
- "Horatio Alger story": Used idiomatically to describe any narrative of remarkable success achieved from humble beginnings through hard work and good character.
- The media portrayed his invention's success as a real-life Horatio Alger story.
Noun
- United States author of inspirational adventure stories for boys; virtue and hard work overcome poverty (1832-1899)