British
/'britiʃ/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adjective:
- Of or relating to Great Britain: Pertaining to the island of Great Britain, which comprises England, Scotland, and Wales.
- Of or relating to the United Kingdom: Pertaining to the sovereign state (the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland) or its citizens.
- Characteristic of its people or culture: Describing the qualities, traditions, or products associated with the people of Great Britain or the UK.
Noun (plural, with 'the'):
- The people of Great Britain: The collective term for the citizens or inhabitants of Great Britain or, more commonly, the United Kingdom.
Usage Examples
Adjective:
- She holds a British passport. (She possesses a passport issued by the United Kingdom.)
- We studied British history in school. (We studied the history of Great Britain/the UK.)
- He has a very British sense of humor. (He has a humor characteristic of British people.)
Noun:
- The British are known for drinking tea. (The people of Britain/UK have a reputation for drinking tea.)
- This policy affects the British living abroad. (This policy affects UK citizens residing in other countries.)
Advanced Usage
"British English": The standard form of the English language as spoken and written in Great Britain.
- She teaches British English, focusing on spelling and pronunciation differences from American English.
"British Isles" (Geographical term): The archipelago containing Great Britain, Ireland, and numerous smaller islands.
- The climate of the British Isles is generally temperate.
Variants and Related Words
Briton (noun): A native or inhabitant of Great Britain, especially an ancient Celtic one or, in modern use, a citizen.
- He is a proud Briton.
Brit (noun, informal): A shortened, informal term for a British person.
- He's a Brit living in New York.
Britishness (noun): The quality or state of being British.
- The film explores themes of identity and Britishness.
Synonyms
- UK (adjective, informal): Of or relating to the United Kingdom.
- UK laws (similar to British laws).
- Britannic (adjective, formal/literary): Of Britain; British.
- Her Britannic Majesty.
Related Phrases
- British Commonwealth: (Historical) The former name for the Commonwealth of Nations, a voluntary association of independent states, many of which were formerly part of the British Empire.
Idioms
- Keep a stiff upper lip (a stereotype of British character): To remain resolute and unemotional in the face of adversity.
- True to the British stereotype, he kept a stiff upper lip during the crisis.
Adjective
- of or relating to or characteristic of Great Britain or its people or culture
- his wife is British
Noun
- the people of Great Britain