Crane
/krein/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- A large wading bird: A tall bird with a long neck and long legs, typically found in marshes and plains.
- A machine for lifting: A machine with a long, movable arm (boom) used for lifting and moving heavy objects.
- A constellation: A small constellation in the southern hemisphere.
- A person's name: The surname of notable American writers and poets, such as Stephen Crane and Hart Crane.
Verb:
- To stretch the neck: To stretch out one's neck, especially to see something better.
Usage Examples
- Noun (Bird):
- We saw a flock of cranes in the wetland.
- The crane is a symbol of longevity in some cultures.
- Noun (Machine):
- The construction crew used a large crane to lift the steel beams.
- The ship was unloaded by a dockside crane.
- Verb:
- The spectators craned their necks to get a glimpse of the celebrity.
- She craned forward to hear the whispered conversation.
Advanced Usage
- "to crane one's neck": To stretch one's neck in a particular direction to see or hear something.
- Everyone in the back row was craning their necks to see the stage.
Variants and Related Words
- Cranage (n): The use of a crane or cranes; the charge for this use.
- Cranefly (n): A type of long-legged fly, not directly related but shares the root word.
- Water crane (n): A mechanical device for supplying water to steam locomotives.
Synonyms
- Noun (Bird): Wader, heron (a different but similar bird).
- Noun (Machine): Hoist, derrick, winch.
- Verb: Stretch, lean, extend.
Related Phrasal Verbs
- Crane in/out: To lift something into or out of a place using a crane.
- The heavy machinery was craned in through the roof of the factory.
- Crane up: To lift something upwards with a crane.
- The wreckage of the car was craned up from the ravine.
Related Idioms
- To crane at something (archaic/rare): To hesitate or balk at something; to show reluctance.
- The horse craned at the high fence, refusing to jump.
Noun
- large long-necked wading bird of marshes and plains in many parts of the world
- lifts and moves heavy objects; lifting tackle is suspended from a pivoted boom that rotates around a vertical axis
- a small constellation in the southern hemisphere near Phoenix
- United States poet (1899-1932)
- United States writer (1871-1900)
Verb
- stretch (the neck) so as to see better
- The women craned their necks to see the President drive by