Fred Skinner
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Proper noun:
- An American psychologist: "Fred Skinner" refers to Burrhus Frederic Skinner, a prominent 20th-century psychologist.
- A leading proponent of behaviorism: He was a major figure in developing the theory of behaviorism, emphasizing the role of environmental factors in shaping behavior through reinforcement.
Usage Examples
- Proper noun:
- The theories of Fred Skinner greatly influenced modern psychology.
- We studied the experiments conducted by Fred Skinner in our behaviorism class.
Advanced Usage
- "Skinnerian": Pertaining to the theories or methods of Fred Skinner.
- The approach was based on Skinnerian principles of operant conditioning.
Variants and Related Words
- B. F. Skinner: The more common full professional name, using his initials.
- B. F. Skinner wrote the book "Beyond Freedom and Dignity".
- Skinner box: A key apparatus he invented for studying operant conditioning.
- The rat was placed in a Skinner box for the experiment.
Synonyms
- Behaviorist: A psychologist who subscribes to the school of behaviorism.
- Psychologist: A scientist who studies the mind and behavior.
Related Terms and Concepts
- Operant conditioning: The learning process Skinner is most famous for, involving reinforcement and punishment.
- Fred Skinner's work on operant conditioning is foundational.
- Radical behaviorism: The philosophy of science underlying Skinner's work.
- His perspective is often described as radical behaviorism.
Noun
- United States psychologist and a leading proponent of behaviorism (1904-1990)