Hellenic
/he'li:nik/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adjective:
- Of or relating to Greece, its people, or the Greek language: Pertaining to the nation of Greece, its inhabitants, or its language, both ancient and modern.
- Relating to or characteristic of the classical Greek civilization: Specifically describing the culture, art, or history of ancient Greece, particularly during its classical period.
- Of or pertaining to the ancient Greek and Roman cultures: Used in the context of classical antiquity, encompassing both Greek and Roman traditions (often synonymous with "classical" in this broad sense).
Noun:
- The Hellenic branch of the Indo-European family of languages: The language family that includes Ancient Greek, Modern Greek, and their dialects.
Usage Examples
Adjective:
- The museum has a superb collection of Hellenic art. (The museum has a superb collection of art from ancient Greece.)
- She is studying Hellenic history at university. (She is studying Greek history at university.)
- The influence of Hellenic culture spread across the Mediterranean. (The influence of Greek culture spread across the Mediterranean.)
Noun:
- Greek is the primary representative of the Hellenic language family. (Greek is the primary representative of the Greek language branch.)
Advanced Usage
"Hellenic period": Refers to a specific era in ancient Greek history.
- The sculpture dates from the late Hellenic period. (The sculpture dates from the late period of ancient Greece.)
"Hellenic world": Denotes the geographical and cultural sphere of ancient Greek influence.
- Philosophy flourished throughout the Hellenic world. (Philosophy flourished throughout the ancient Greek sphere of influence.)
Variants and Related Words
- Hellenistic (adj): Pertaining to Greek history, culture, or art after the time of Alexander the Great (323–31 BC), characterized by a blend of Greek and other cultures.
- Alexandria was a major center of Hellenistic learning.
- Hellenize (verb): To make Greek in character or culture.
- The empire sought to Hellenize the conquered territories.
Synonyms
- Greek: The most common and direct synonym for relating to Greece or its people.
- Grecian: An older or more literary term, often used for the aesthetic qualities of ancient Greece (e.g., ).
- Classical: When referring broadly to the ancient Greek and Roman civilizations.
Related Phrases and Compounds
- Hellenic Republic: The official name of the modern nation of Greece.
- Pan-Hellenic: Involving or representing all people of Greek origin or all of Greece.
Adjective
- of or relating to or characteristic of Greece or the Greeks or the Greek language
- Greek mythology
- a Grecian robe
- relating to or characteristic of the classical Greek civilization
- of or pertaining to or characteristic of the ancient Greek and Roman cultures
- classical mythology
- classical
Noun
- the Hellenic branch of the Indo-European family of languages