Holbein
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Proper noun:
- A German painter of religious works (1465-1524): Refers to Hans Holbein the Elder, a German painter active in the Late Gothic period, known for his religious works and altarpieces.
- A German painter and engraver noted for his portraits (1497-1543): Refers to Hans Holbein the Younger, a Northern Renaissance artist famous for his portrait paintings, woodcuts, and his work at the court of King Henry VIII of England.
Usage Examples
- Proper noun:
- The museum acquired a drawing attributed to Holbein. (This could refer to a work by either artist, but context often specifies.)
- Holbein's portrait of Thomas More is a masterpiece of realism. (This specifically refers to Hans Holbein the Younger.)
- Art historians study the transition from Gothic to Renaissance styles in the works of Holbein the Elder.
Advanced Usage
- "Holbeinesque" (adj): Resembling or in the style of Holbein, particularly Hans Holbein the Younger's precise and detailed portrait technique.
- The artist's Holbeinesque attention to textile detail is remarkable.
Variants and Related Words
- Holbein the Elder: Specifically denotes Hans Holbein the Elder (c. 1465–1524).
- Holbein the Younger: Specifically denotes Hans Holbein the Younger (c. 1497–1543).
Synonyms
- Portraitist (for Holbein the Younger): A painter who specializes in portraits.
- Old Master: A distinguished European artist of the period before the 19th century; both Holbeins can be considered under this broad term.
Related Phrases and Contexts
- "Holbein's Dance of Death": Refers to a famous series of woodcuts by Hans Holbein the Younger depicting the allegory of death.
- "Court painter to Henry VIII": A common descriptive phrase for Hans Holbein the Younger's most famous employment.
Noun
- German painter of religious works (1465-1524)
- German painter and engraver noted for his portraits; he was commissioned by Henry VIII to provide portraits of the English king's prospective brides (1497-1543)