Imuran
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: * An immunosuppressive drug used primarily to prevent the body from rejecting a transplanted organ. It works by suppressing the activity of the immune system. The word "Imuran" is a trademark for the drug azathioprine.
Usage
- "Imuran" is used as a proper noun (a brand name) and is typically capitalized. It is most commonly used in medical contexts.
- It is often followed by the condition it treats or its purpose.
- Example:
Advanced Usage
- While "Imuran" specifically refers to the branded drug, in medical literature, its generic name "azathioprine" is frequently used interchangeably, especially in non-commercial contexts.
- It can be part of a combination drug therapy regimen.
- Example: The immunosuppressive protocol included a combination of Imuran, prednisone, and cyclosporine.
Variants and Related Words
- Azathioprine (n): The generic, non-proprietary name for the drug sold under the brand name Imuran.
- Immunosuppressant (n): A general term for any drug that suppresses the immune system's activity. Imuran is a type of immunosuppressant.
- Antimetabolite (n): A classification for drugs that interfere with cell metabolism and growth; azathioprine/Imuran is an antimetabolite.
Synonyms
- Azathioprine
- Immunosuppressive agent (this is a broader category)
Notes on Meaning
- The core meaning of "Imuran" is fixed as the trademark for a specific pharmaceutical compound (azathioprine). It does not have multiple common meanings outside of this medical context.
- Its primary and only standard use is to refer to this immunosuppressive medication.
Noun
- an immunosuppressive drug (trade name Imuran) used to prevent rejection of a transplanted organ