Isoptin
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: - A calcium channel blocker medication: Isoptin is a brand name for the drug verapamil hydrochloride. It belongs to a class of medications called calcium channel blockers. It works by relaxing blood vessels and slowing the heart rate to improve blood flow and decrease blood pressure.
Usage
- Isoptin is primarily prescribed by doctors to treat cardiovascular conditions.
- It is used to manage hypertension (high blood pressure), angina (chest pain), and certain types of arrhythmias (irregular heartbeats).
- It may also be used for the prevention of migraine headaches.
Examples
- The cardiologist prescribed Isoptin to control the patient's hypertension and angina.
- After starting Isoptin, her migraine frequency decreased significantly.
- Isoptin works by blocking calcium channels in the heart and blood vessels.
Advanced Usage
- Administration: Isoptin can be administered orally (in tablet form) or parenterally (by injection, not through the digestive tract, such as intravenously).
- Therapeutic Class: It is specifically classified as a non-dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker, which distinguishes it from other types like amlodipine.
Variants and Related Words
- Verapamil: The generic, non-brand name for the active pharmaceutical ingredient in Isoptin.
- Calan: Another major trade name for the same drug, verapamil.
- Calcium channel blocker (CCB): The broader class of drugs to which Isoptin belongs.
- Antihypertensive: A type of drug used to treat high blood pressure; Isoptin is one of these.
Synonyms
- Verapamil (the generic name)
- Calan (a trade name synonym)
Notes
- Important: Isoptin/verapamil is a prescription medication. It should only be taken under the supervision of a qualified healthcare professional due to potential side effects and interactions with other drugs.
- It is not an over-the-counter (OTC) drug.
Noun
- a drug (trade names Calan and Isoptin) used as an oral or parenteral calcium blocker in cases of hypertension or congestive heart failure or angina or migraine