Lao-tzu

Học thuật
Thân thiện
Definition

Proper noun 1. A foundational Chinese philosopher: Lao-tzu is traditionally considered the author of the Tao Te Ching and the founder of philosophical Taoism (Daoism). He is a central figure in Chinese thought. 2. A title meaning "Old Master": The name "Lao-tzu" is not a personal name but an honorific title.

Usage Examples
  • As a historical/mythical figure:
    • Many legends surround the life of Lao-tzu.
    • Lao-tzu is said to have been a contemporary of Confucius.
  • Referring to his attributed work:
    • The teachings of Lao-tzu emphasize living in harmony with the Tao.
    • Scholars debate the historical existence of Lao-tzu.
Advanced Usage
  • "The Lao-tzu": Sometimes used to refer specifically to the text of the itself.
    • This passage from the Lao-tzu discusses the nature of emptiness.
Variants and Related Words
  • Laozi: The more modern, standard Pinyin romanization of the same name (老子).
  • Lao Tzu, Lao Tse: Alternative historical spellings.
  • Tao Te Ching (Dao De Jing): The classic text attributed to Lao-tzu.
  • Taoism (Daoism): The philosophical and religious tradition founded on his teachings.
Synonyms
  • The Old Master: A direct translation of the title.
  • The Founder of Taoism: A descriptive synonym referencing his primary historical role.
Related Concepts
  • Wu wei: A key concept in his philosophy, often translated as "non-action" or "effortless action."
  • Tao (Dao): The central principle of the universe in his teachings, meaning "the Way."
Noun
  1. Chinese philosopher regarded as the founder of Taoism (6th century BC)

Từ đồng nghĩa

Từ gần giống