Definition

Proper noun: - A prominent American civil rights leader and Baptist minister: Martin Luther King Jr. was a central figure in the mid-20th century movement to end racial segregation and discrimination against African Americans in the United States. He is renowned for his advocacy of nonviolent protest, inspired by Christian beliefs and the philosophy of Mahatma Gandhi.

Usage Examples

• Proper noun:
  • Martin Luther King Jr. delivered his famous "I Have a Dream" speech in 1963.
  • We study the philosophy of Martin Luther King in history class.
  • The national holiday honors the legacy of Martin Luther King.

Advanced Usage

• "Martin Luther King Jr. Day": The federal holiday in the United States observed on the third Monday of January to commemorate his birthday and legacy.

  • Schools and government offices are closed for Martin Luther King Jr. Day.

• In the context of leadership and oratory: His name is often cited as a paradigm of visionary leadership and powerful, moral rhetoric.

  • The activist was described as a modern-day Martin Luther King for her eloquent speeches on justice.

Variants and Related Words

• MLK: A common initialism for Martin Luther King.

  • The MLK Memorial is located in Washington, D.C.

• Dr. King: A respectful title often used when referring to him, acknowledging his earned doctorate.

  • Dr. King's principles continue to inspire millions.

Synonyms

• Civil rights leader: A general term for an activist in the movement for equal rights.
• Social reformer: A person who works to improve society and correct injustices.

Related Phrases

• "I Have a Dream": The iconic speech delivered by Martin Luther King Jr. during the 1963 March on Washington.

  • The "I Have a Dream" speech is a cornerstone of American oratory.

• Kingian nonviolence: Pertaining to the philosophy and strategies of nonviolent resistance advocated by Martin Luther King Jr.

  • The protest was organized according to Kingian nonviolence principles.

Related Idioms

• "To have a Martin Luther King moment": (Informal) To deliver a powerful, inspirational speech advocating for justice and equality.
  • The mayor had a real Martin Luther King moment during her address to the city.

Noun

1. United States charismatic civil rights leader and Baptist minister who campaigned against the segregation of Blacks (1929-1968)