Nobel
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Proper noun 1. Alfred Nobel: A Swedish chemist, engineer, inventor, businessman, and philanthropist. He is most famous for inventing dynamite and for using his fortune to establish the Nobel Prizes.
Usage Examples
- The will of Nobel established prizes for achievements in Physics, Chemistry, Medicine, Literature, and Peace.
- Alfred Nobel held hundreds of patents, with dynamite being the most well-known.
- The biography details the life and complex legacy of Nobel.
Advanced Usage
- Nobel is almost exclusively used as part of the proper noun "Alfred Nobel" or in direct reference to the prizes he founded. It is not used as a common noun.
- The term is intrinsically linked to the concept of prestigious international awards for exceptional contributions to humanity.
Variants and Related Words
- Nobelist (noun): A person who has been awarded a Nobel Prize.
- Several Nobelists attended the conference.
- Nobel Prize (noun phrase): Any of the annual international awards established by the will of Alfred Nobel.
- She won the Nobel Prize in Literature.
- Nobel Laureate (noun phrase): Another term for a recipient of a Nobel Prize.
- The lecture was given by a Nobel Laureate in Economics.
Synonyms
- There are no direct synonyms for the proper name "Nobel." In context, one might refer to "the founder of the Nobel Prizes" or "the inventor of dynamite."
Related Phrases
- Nobel Committee (noun phrase): The group responsible for selecting the laureates for a particular Nobel Prize.
- The Nobel Committee for Physics announced their decision.
- Nobel Foundation (noun phrase): The private institution established to manage the finances and administration of the Nobel Prizes.
- The Nobel Foundation is based in Stockholm.
Related Concepts
- Dynamite: Nobel's most famous invention.
- Peace Prize: One of the categories of awards established by Nobel's will, often cited separately due to its significant global profile.
- Legacy: The enduring impact of Nobel's will, which transformed his reputation from that of an "explosives merchant" to a benefactor of science and peace.
Noun
- Swedish chemist remembered for his invention of dynamite and for the bequest that created the Nobel prizes (1833-1896)