Ottoman
/'ɔtəmən/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- A low, upholstered seat or footstool without a back or arms: An ottoman is a piece of furniture designed as a footrest or a low seat, often padded and sometimes used for storage.
- A thick, padded cushion used as a seat: It can also refer to a large, firm cushion placed on the floor to sit on.
- A member of the Turkish dynasty founded by Osman I, which ruled the Ottoman Empire: This usage refers to a historical person belonging to the ruling family.
- (Archaic) A Turk, especially from the tribe of Osman I: An older term for a Turkish person, particularly from the founding tribe of the empire.
Adjective:
- Relating to the Ottoman Empire or its people, culture, or history: Describes anything connected to the former Ottoman Empire.
Usage Examples
- Noun (Furniture):
- She put her feet up on the leather ottoman.
- The living room has a large ottoman that doubles as a coffee table.
- Noun (Historical/Dynastic):
- The sultan was a powerful Ottoman.
- Adjective:
- Ottoman architecture is famous for its grand mosques and intricate tilework.
- The Ottoman era lasted for over six centuries.
Advanced Usage
- "Ottoman" as a modifier: The term is often used attributively to describe objects, styles, or concepts from the empire.
- He collects Ottoman carpets.
- They studied the decline of Ottoman power.
Variants and Related Words
- Ottoman Empire (proper noun): The historical empire ruled by the Ottoman dynasty.
- Ottoman Turkish (proper noun): The form of the Turkish language used in the Ottoman Empire.
Synonyms
- Footstool, pouf, hassock (for the furniture sense).
- Turk (for the archaic "person" sense, though this is not a precise synonym).
Notes on Usage
- When referring to the furniture, "ottoman" is a common noun.
- When referring to the empire, dynasty, or its attributes, "Ottoman" is typically capitalized.
- The archaic use referring to a Turkish person is now rare and may be considered dated or historical.
Adjective
- of or relating to the Ottoman Empire or its people or its culture
Noun
- a low seat or a stool to rest the feet of a seated person
- thick cushion used as a seat
- the Turkish dynasty that ruled the Ottoman Empire from the 13th century to its dissolution after World War I
- a Turk (especially a Turk who is a member of the tribe of Osman I)