Pauling

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Definition

Proper noun * Linus Pauling: A renowned American chemist and peace activist. He is best known for his groundbreaking work in explaining the nature of chemical bonds and for his research on the structure of molecules. He is the only person to have been awarded two unshared Nobel Prizes (Chemistry in 1954 and Peace in 1962).

Usage

The term "Pauling" is used almost exclusively as a proper noun to refer to the scientist Linus Pauling. It is commonly found in historical, scientific, and biographical contexts. * Linus Pauling's theories revolutionized the field of chemistry. * The concept of electronegativity is often discussed using the Pauling scale.

Advanced Usage
  • Pauling scale: A specific scientific term referring to the scale of electronegativity (the ability of an atom to attract electrons) developed by Linus Pauling. This is a direct application of his name to a scientific concept.
    • Oxygen has a high value on the Pauling scale.
Variants and Related Words
  • Paulingite: (noun) A rare natural zeolite mineral named in honor of Linus Pauling.
    • The geologist discovered a sample of paulingite.
Synonyms
  • Linus Carl Pauling: The full name of the individual.
  • The scientist: A general term, but lacks the specific reference.
Noun
  1. United States chemist who studied the nature of chemical bonding (1901-1994)

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