Rasputin
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Proper noun A historical figure: Grigori Yefimovich Rasputin, a Russian mystic and self-proclaimed holy man who gained significant influence in the late Russian Empire as a trusted advisor to the family of Tsar Nicholas II. He is a controversial figure, noted for his alleged supernatural abilities, debauchery, and role in the decline of the Romanov dynasty.
Usage Examples
- Proper noun:
- The fall of the Romanovs is often linked to the scandalous influence of Rasputin.
- Historians debate how much power Rasputin truly wielded in the Russian court.
- Many films and books have been written about the mysterious life of Rasputin.
Advanced Usage
- The name "Rasputin" is sometimes used metaphorically to describe a person who exerts a malign, corrupting, or hypnotic influence over those in power, often through manipulation and charisma.
- The CEO's new advisor was called the Rasputin of the boardroom due to his mysterious hold over the company's leadership.
Variants and Related Words
- Rasputin-like (adjective): Having characteristics reminiscent of Rasputin, such as a sinister, manipulative, or seemingly indestructible nature.
- The villain had a Rasputin-like ability to survive assassination attempts.
Synonyms
- Svengali: A person who exercises a controlling or mesmeric influence on another, especially for a sinister purpose.
- Éminence grise: A powerful advisor or decision-maker who operates behind the scenes.
Related Idioms and Phrases
- To have nine lives like Rasputin: Used to describe someone who repeatedly escapes from dangerous or life-threatening situations. This references the numerous failed attempts on Rasputin's life and the legend of his difficult assassination.
- That old car has nine lives like Rasputin; it just won't break down for good.
Noun
- Siberian peasant monk who was religious advisor in the court of Nicholas II; was assassinated by Russian noblemen who feared that his debauchery would weaken the monarchy (1872-1916)