Saccharomyces
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: 1. A genus of single-celled fungi (yeasts): Saccharomyces is a genus of microorganisms known as yeasts. They are characterized by reproducing asexually through a process called budding. They are of significant industrial importance due to their ability to ferment carbohydrates, converting sugars into alcohol and carbon dioxide.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- The species Saccharomyces cerevisiae is essential for baking bread and brewing beer.
- Scientists studied the saccharomyces to understand the fermentation process better.
- Winemakers rely on specific strains of saccharomyces to control the flavor profile of their wine.
Advanced Usage
- Scientific Context: The term is primarily used in scientific, industrial (baking, brewing, winemaking), and microbiological contexts. It is often followed by a species name (e.g., ).
- The research paper focused on the genetic modification of Saccharomyces for biofuel production.
Variants and Related Words
- Saccharomycete (n): A member of the family Saccharomycetaceae, which includes the genus and related yeasts.
- The laboratory cultured various saccharomycetes for the experiment.
Synonyms
- Baker's yeast (common name for )
- Brewer's yeast (common name for )
- Budding yeast (descriptive term)
Related Phrases
- Saccharomyces cerevisiae: The most prominent and widely used species within the genus, known as baker's yeast or brewer's yeast.
- Most home bakers use Saccharomyces cerevisiae to make their dough rise.
- Saccharomyces boulardii: A probiotic yeast species derived from .
- The doctor recommended a supplement containing Saccharomyces boulardii for digestive health.
Noun
- single-celled yeasts that reproduce asexually by budding; used to ferment carbohydrates