Secession
/si'seʃn/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- The formal withdrawal or separation from a political union, alliance, or federation: The act of a group or region leaving a larger body, often a nation.
- The historical withdrawal of eleven Southern states from the United States in 1860-1861: This specific act of secession precipitated the American Civil War.
- (Often capitalized: Secession) An Austrian movement in art and architecture in the late 19th and early 20th centuries: A style parallel to Art Nouveau, characterized by its break from traditional academic art institutions.
Usage Examples
- General Political Context:
- The region's threat of secession created a constitutional crisis.
- The principle of self-determination is sometimes invoked to justify secession.
- Historical Context (U.S.):
- South Carolina was the first state to announce its secession from the Union.
- The American Civil War was fought over the issues of slavery and states' rights, including the right to secession.
- Art History Context:
- The Vienna Secession was founded by artists including Gustav Klimt.
- Secession architecture often features ornate decoration and flowing lines.
Advanced Usage
- "Right to secession": A political or philosophical concept arguing that a people or region has a legitimate right to withdraw from a sovereign state.
- The debate over a unilateral right to secession remains contentious in international law.
- "Secessionist movement": A group actively advocating for and working toward political separation.
- The secessionist movement gained momentum following the controversial election.
Variants and Related Words
- Secede (verb): To withdraw formally from membership in a federation or body.
- The province voted to secede from the nation.
- Secessionist (noun/adjective): (A person) advocating or relating to secession.
- The secessionist leaders were arrested.
- Secessional (adjective): Relating to or involving secession.
- The court ruled on the secessional referendum.
Synonyms
- Withdrawal: The act of removing oneself from participation.
- Separation: The action of moving or being moved apart.
- Breakaway: The act of separating from a larger group.
- Schism: A split or division between strongly opposed parties.
Related Phrases
- "Act of secession": The formal declaration or process of separating.
- The parliament passed a resolution condemning the act of secession.
- "To declare secession": To formally announce an intent to separate.
- The regional assembly voted to declare secession.
Related Idioms
- "A house divided": Often used in contexts discussing secession or civil war, implying a nation split by internal conflict. (Originates from a speech by Abraham Lincoln about the crisis of secession).
- The issue of sovereignty threatened to make the country a house divided.
Noun
- formal separation from an alliance or federation
- the withdrawal of eleven southern states from the Union in 1860 which precipitated the American Civil War
- an Austrian school of art and architecture parallel to the French art nouveau in the 1890s