Shivaism
Definition
- Noun:
- A major Hindu tradition centered on the worship of the deity Shiva: Shivaism is one of the principal denominations within Hinduism, recognizing Shiva as the supreme being.
- The religious doctrines, rituals, and practices associated with the worship of Shiva: This encompasses a wide range of philosophical schools, devotional practices, and ascetic traditions.
Usage
- As a subject of study or discussion:
- Shivaism has a rich philosophical tradition, including schools like Kashmir Shaivism.
- The temple's architecture is deeply influenced by the principles of Shivaism.
- To denote a specific sect or adherence:
- He follows Shivaism and makes daily offerings at the Shiva temple.
Advanced Usage
- Theological Context: In academic discussions, "Shivaism" is often contrasted with other Hindu traditions like Vaishnavism (worship of Vishnu) and Shaktism (worship of the Goddess).
- The conference focused on the historical development of Shivaism in South India.
- Adjectival Form: The term "Shaivite" (or "Saivite") is commonly used as the related adjective and noun for a follower.
- Shaivite scriptures form the core of their study. (Note: "Shaivite" is listed under variants, not as the target word "Shivaism").
Variants and Related Words
- Shaivism: An alternative, common spelling for Shivaism.
- Saivism: Another less common variant spelling.
- Shaivite (or Saivite) (n.): An adherent or follower of Shivaism.
- Shaivite (or Saivite) (adj.): Pertaining to Shivaism.
Synonyms
- Shaivism: (The direct synonym, being a spelling variant).
- Cult of Shiva: A descriptive phrase for the worship tradition.
Notes on Meaning
The term "Shivaism" specifically denotes: 1. The religious system itself, its theology and practices. 2. The collective body of its adherents considered as a group. It does not refer to a single act of worship, which would be described as "the worship of Shiva" or "devotion to Shiva."
Noun
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worship of Shiva one of the 3 chief gods of the Hindu pantheon
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a Hindu sect worshiping Shiva