Thorazine

Thân thiện

Definition

Noun: A pharmaceutical drug, specifically a phenothiazine derivative, used primarily for its antipsychotic effects to manage conditions like schizophrenia. It also functions as a sedative and tranquilizer to calm agitation and anxiety.

Usage Examples

• The doctor prescribed Thorazine to help manage the patient's acute psychotic symptoms.
• In the mid-20th century, Thorazine revolutionized psychiatric treatment by offering a chemical alternative to physical restraints.
• The sedative effect of Thorazine can be significant, so patients are advised not to operate machinery.

Advanced Usage

• Historical Context: The introduction of Thorazine is often cited as a major milestone in psychopharmacology, marking the beginning of the widespread use of antipsychotic medications.
• Clinical Terminology: It is described as a "typical" or "first-generation" antipsychotic, distinguishing it from newer "atypical" agents with different side-effect profiles.

Variants and Related Words

• Chlorpromazine: This is the generic, non-proprietary name for the drug sold under the trade name Thorazine.
• Phenothiazine: The class of chemical compounds to which chlorpromazine (Thorazine) belongs.

Synonyms

• Antipsychotic
• Neuroleptic (a broader term for drugs that treat psychosis)
• Major tranquilizer (an older term)

Notes on Meaning

While "Thorazine" is a specific brand name, it is often used generically in historical or informal contexts to refer to the drug chlorpromazine and its effects. Its primary meaning is the branded pharmaceutical agent with the described uses.

Học thuật

Noun

1. a drug (trade name Thorazine) derived from phenothiazine that has antipsychotic effects and is used as a sedative and tranquilizer

Từ đồng nghĩa

• chlorpromazine
• Thorazine