abolition

/,æbə'liʃn/

Thân thiện

The movement fought for the abolition of slavery.

Definition

Noun: 1. The act of formally ending or eliminating a system, practice, or institution: This refers to the official termination of something, often a law, custom, or established structure. 2. The state of having been ended or eliminated: This describes the condition that exists after such an act is completed.

Usage

The word "abolition" is most commonly used in formal, historical, or legal contexts. It often refers to the complete and official removal of something considered unjust, outdated, or harmful. It is frequently followed by the preposition "of" to specify what is being abolished.

Examples

• Historical Context:

  • The abolition of slavery was a long and difficult struggle.
  • She is a historian who studies the movement for the abolition of the monarchy.

• Legal/Policy Context:

  • Many activists are calling for the abolition of the death penalty.
  • The abolition of those outdated trade barriers boosted the economy.

Advanced Usage

• "Abolition" as a concept or movement: The word can refer not just to the act, but to the entire political or social movement aimed at ending something.
  • He dedicated his life to the cause of prison abolition.
• Used with abstract systems:
  • Some philosophers argue for the abolition of money.
  • The treaty led to the abolition of their nuclear weapons program.

Variants and Related Words

• Abolitionist (noun): A person who supports or works for the abolition of something, most famously associated with opponents of slavery.
  • Frederick Douglass was a famous abolitionist.
• Abolish (verb): The action verb from which "abolition" is derived. It means to formally put an end to a system, practice, or institution.
  • The government voted to abolish the tax.

Synonyms

• Elimination: The complete removal of something.
• Termination: The act of bringing something to an end.
• Annulment: The act of declaring something invalid or void (often used for laws or contracts).
• Repeal: The official revocation of a law or act.

Antonyms

• Establishment: The act of setting up or founding something on a permanent basis.
• Institution: The action of introducing or starting a system or practice.
• Retention: The continued possession, use, or control of something.

Related Phrases and Concepts

• Abolition movement: A specific historical term for the campaign to end the slave trade and slavery.
  • The abolition movement gained momentum in the 19th century.
• Call for abolition: A common phrase meaning to publicly demand the end of something.
  • There is a growing call for the abolition of fossil fuel subsidies.

Học thuật

Noun

1. the act of abolishing a system or practice or institution (especially abolishing slavery)
   • the abolition of capital punishment

Từ đồng nghĩa

• abolishment