absolutistic
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Pertaining to or characteristic of absolutism: Relating to a political system or philosophy where a single ruler or authority holds absolute, unrestricted power, often without constitutional limits or checks from other branches of government.
- Supporting or advocating for absolute principles: In a broader philosophical or moral sense, relating to the belief in absolute, unchanging standards or truths, often without consideration for context or differing perspectives.
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- The king's absolutistic rule left no room for political dissent. (The king's system of government, characterized by absolute power, did not allow for any opposition.)
- Her absolutistic views on morality made compromise difficult. (Her belief in fixed, unchangeable moral principles made finding a middle ground challenging.)
Advanced Usage
- "absolutistic tendencies": A phrase describing actions or policies that show a movement toward centralized, unchecked authority.
- The new laws revealed the government's absolutistic tendencies.
- "absolutistic ideology": Refers to a system of ideas that justifies or demands complete obedience to a single authority or set of doctrines.
- The regime was founded on an absolutistic ideology.
Variants and Related Words
- Absolutism (n): The principle or practice of absolute, unrestricted power in government.
- The history textbook covered the period of royal absolutism in Europe.
- Absolutist (n/adj): (As a noun) A person who supports absolutism. (As an adjective) Having the qualities of absolutism.
- He was a staunch absolutist who believed in the divine right of kings. (noun)
- The absolutist regime suppressed all opposition. (adjective)
Synonyms
- Autocratic: Ruling with absolute authority; characteristic of an autocrat.
- Authoritarian: Favoring or enforcing strict obedience to authority at the expense of personal freedom.
- Dictatorial: Of or typical of a ruler with total power; tyrannical.
- Totalitarian (Note: While closely related, "totalitarian" often implies state control over all aspects of public and private life, which is a specific, extreme form of absolutistic control.)
Antonyms
- Democratic: Relating to or supporting democracy, where power is held by the people.
- Constitutional: Limited by or operating under a constitution that defines and restricts powers.
- Liberal: Favoring individual liberty, free trade, and moderate political reforms.
Related Phrases
- "absolutistic control": Complete and unchallengeable domination.
- The general exercised absolutistic control over the province.
- "absolutistic monarchy": A monarchy where the monarch holds supreme autocratic authority.
- France before the Revolution was an absolutistic monarchy.
Adjective
- pertaining to the principle of totalitarianism